Filter Questions
Filter questions, we have the answers
Installing
A filter
We had a question about installing an external "box
type" biological filter, the person wanted to have it buried in the
ground near the pond. That is all very well until you realise the pond was
slightly raised. That would mean that the top of the filter would be lower
than the top of the pond. This would mean that as water always "finds
its own level" the pond would empty via the filter until both were at
the same height.
If you want to hide your filter yes you can bury it but
the top of your filter must be at least level with the top of the pond.
That said it is now possible to get "pressurised" filters
which can be lower than the pond.
Filter not as good?
Every year (spring) I turn my filter system back on and it
doesn't seem to be as good as when i first got it. Any suggestions?
I should guess that your filter system has a uv light? when was it last changed? the average life of a uv lamp is 6-9
months. Also when was the filter media last cleaned? (use pond water)
The other point of concern is that you switch your filter
system on every year, that means you must turn it off every year (end of
season?) that is a bad thing to do, since every year you have to wait for
your filter to mature again, I suggest that at each season end you turn
the flow down, this way the filter will keep ticking over, and more
importantly every spring you will no longer be dumping a load of dead
bodies (bacteria) into your pool
22 07 06
Filter sponges
Like any sponge your filter foams will become clogged over
time, so these will need changing, you can clean them (in pond water) but
after a year or two you may need to change them. They should always be
fitted smooth side down.
Contractor says I do not need a pond
filter
I am shortly having some landscaping done by a
professional contractor and part of this will include a pond.
The measurements of the pond are thus: approx 10’
diameter and 30” deep.
The contractor has made provision for a pump to power
a rockery waterfall but suggests that I do not need a filter.
Please see our pond filtration page
here
21 10 07
Gravel Filter
As the name says, it is a filter using gravel as the
medium. Water is drawn down through the gravel via a pump. There are
several ways this can be done, but all work the same way. Good bacteria
colonise the gravel and make the water "suitable"
Gravel filters are often used in freshwater fish tanks
because they work very well but are really cheap. The down side is after
some time the gravel will become clogged. One solution is to take it
out and clean it. This is not too bad where a fish tank is concerned but a
lot of hard work for a pond, (Several tonnes of gravel) so is not often
done. The other solution is to backwash them, in that water is pumped
backwards through the filter clearing all the debris
out...................out to where it came from.
There is still available a filter which uses this
principal. A central circle with plastic pipe "spokes" emanating from the
central circle. Each "spoke" has slits cut at regular intervals along its
length and the far end would be capped off. The central circle would have
a connection for your choice of pump. As previously detailed, this type of
filter needs to have all the pond gravel removed and cleaned, since this
requires a total strip down of the pond, all plants, livestock etc
removed, gravel to be carefully removed (avoid damaging the liner) they
are seldom seen in ponds.
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